{"id":3111,"date":"2021-08-03T23:55:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-03T15:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/?p=3111"},"modified":"2024-07-12T12:22:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T04:22:45","slug":"%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/08\/03\/%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u548c\u80a1\u5e02\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u7570"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u986f\u793a\/\u96b1\u85cf\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/08\/03\/%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0\/#%E5%A4%9A%E6%95%B8%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8D%E8%AA%8D%E5%90%8C%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%A6%E4%B8%8D%E4%BB%A4%E6%88%91%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%96\" >\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u6211\u7684\u770b\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee4\u6211\u610f\u5916<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/08\/03\/%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0\/#%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%93%81%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%88%96%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A1%E6%9D%B1%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%B6%93%E7%87%9F%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD\" >\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u80a1\u6771\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u7d93\u71df\u4e8b\u696d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/08\/03\/%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0\/#%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%93%81%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%88%96%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A1%E6%9D%B1%E5%92%8C%E8%82%A1%E5%B8%82%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C\" >\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u80a1\u6771\u548c\u80a1\u5e02\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/08\/03\/%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%b6%93%e7%87%9f%e8%80%85%e5%92%8c%e8%82%a1%e5%b8%82%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%ae%e7%95%b0\/#%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C\" >\u6bd4\u8f03\u57fa\u6e96\u4e0d\u540c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A4%9A%E6%95%B8%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8D%E8%AA%8D%E5%90%8C%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%A6%E4%B8%8D%E4%BB%A4%E6%88%91%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%96\"><\/span><strong>\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u6211\u7684\u770b\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee4\u6211\u610f\u5916<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u524d\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u6211\u5beb\u4e86\u7bc7\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u7d50\u679c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u6240\u6599\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u548c\u6211\u76f8\u5de6\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u6211\u7576\u521d\u6709\u611f\u800c\u8d77\u5beb\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u5805\u5b9a\u78ba\u4fe1\u6211\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u548c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u95b1\u6211\u7684\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/investor-traits\/distinctive\/%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e4%ba%8b%e6%a5%ad%e6%9c%89%e6%88%90%e7%9a%84%e7%b6%93%e7%90%86%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e5%b8%b8%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%9f\/\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/05\/07\/%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e4%ba%8b%e6%a5%ad%e6%9c%89%e6%88%90%e7%9a%84%e7%b6%93%e7%90%86%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e5%b8%b8%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%9f\/\">\u300a \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u696d\u6709\u6210\u7684\u7d93\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\uff1f\u300b<\/a>\u4eca\u5929\u518d\u628a\u6211\u7576\u521d\u7684\u56de\u8986\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%93%81%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%88%96%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A1%E6%9D%B1%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%B6%93%E7%87%9F%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD\"><\/span><strong>\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u80a1\u6771\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u7d93\u71df\u4e8b\u696d<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u80a1\u6771\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6307\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u9818\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u7d93\u7406\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u7d2f\u7a4d\u90fd\u6703\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-7f6fc943-febd-463c-994a-1676998fc278\"><li>\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u7d93\u71df\u4e8b\u696d\u6bd4\u6295\u8cc7\u80a1\u7968\u56f0\u96e3\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u71df\u4e8b\u696d\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff1b\u597d\u8655\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u548c\u55ae\u7d14\u6295\u8cc7\u80a1\u7968\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/li><li>\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u5011\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5168\u90e8\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u548c\u5fc3\u529b\u7684\u6295\u5165\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u5012\u9589\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u662f\u9577\u671f\u6295\u5165<strong>\u2500\u2500<\/strong>\u2500\u2500\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u8981\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u4f86\u6216\u4e0a\u5e02\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6295\u5831\u7387\u90fd\u6703\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/li><li>\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u7d76\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u8eab\u5bb6\u53ea\u6703\u62bc\u6ce8\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4e0a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u6210\u7acb\u6642\u8cc7\u91d1\u7c4c\u63aa\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6c7a\u5fc3\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u7d93\u71df\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u9032\u884c\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u6295\u8cc7\u81ea\u5df1\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u9577\u671f\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff08\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9577\u671f\uff0c\u80fd\u529b\u5708\u5167\uff09\u52a0\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6295\u5831\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/li><li>\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/alternative-investments\/venture-capital\/\u5f9e0\u52301\uff08zero-to-one\uff09\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u5f9e0\u52301\uff08zero-to-one\uff09\u300b<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Zero-One-Notes-Startups-Future\/dp\/0804139296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u9019\u672c\u66f8<\/a>\u4e2d\u63d0\u904e\u98a8\u96aa\u6295\u8cc7\uff08Venture Capital\uff09\u7684\u6295\u5831\u7387\u662f\u51aa\u6b21\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/li><li>\u300a\u798f\u6bd4\u58eb\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u57282021\u5e744\u6708\u6642\u516c\u4f48\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u5bcc\u8c6a\u8abf\u67e5\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\u4f86\u6e90\u88e1\u9762<strong>\u2500\u2500<\/strong>\u2500\u2500\u6210\u7acb\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5927\u7d04\u4f54\u4e863\/4\uff0c\u800c\u6295\u8cc7\u5247\u5927\u7d04\u4f541\/4\uff0c\u524d100\u540d\u6700\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u57fa\u91d1\u7d93\u7406\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%93%81%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%88%96%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A1%E6%9D%B1%E5%92%8C%E8%82%A1%E5%B8%82%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C\"><\/span><strong>\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5927\u80a1\u6771\u548c\u80a1\u5e02\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u4eba\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\uff09\u548c\u5c0b\u6c42\u5728\u80a1\u5e02\u81f4\u5bcc\u800c\u6210\u7684\u80a1\u5e02\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u62ff\u4f86\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"192\" height=\"146\" src=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/mohamed_hassan-1600x1200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u8005\" class=\"wp-image-25376\"\/><figcaption>credit:mohamed hassan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C\"><\/span><strong>\u6bd4\u8f03\u57fa\u6e96\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u548c\u975e\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u62ff\u4f86\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u6e96\u9ede\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002\u4e5f\u6c92\u9019\u500b\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u91cd\u8981\u8072\u660e<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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