{"id":53452,"date":"2024-07-10T23:56:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T15:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/?p=53452"},"modified":"2026-04-05T10:46:23","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T02:46:23","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u662f\u4e2d\u82af\uff08SMIC\uff09\u7a81\u7834\u7f8e\u570b\u5c01\u9396\u7684\u529f\u81e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8\u5728\u5f80\u4e0b\u8b80\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u95b1\u8b80\u6211\u7684\u53e6\u5169\u7bc7\u8cbc\u6587\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/03\/08\/%e8%a2%ab%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%a6%81%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%8f%be%e5%9c%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%ba%86\/\">\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u7981\u904b\u7684\u4e2d\u82af\u73fe\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u4e86\uff1f<\/a>\u300b\u548c\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/07\/30\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E9%9D%A2%E8%87%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%A8%81%E8%84%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff08TSMC\uff09\u76842\u5927\u9577\u671f\u5a01\u8105\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u82af<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u986f\u793a\/\u96b1\u85cf\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\" >\u80cc\u666f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%93%E6%AD%B7\" >\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7d93\u6b77<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%B7%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB\" >\u4efb\u8077\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E6%93%BA%E8%84%ABIBM%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%8E%E6%A2%8F\" >\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u64fa\u812bIBM\u7684\u684e\u688f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E9%9B%A2%E9%96%8B%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB\" >\u96e2\u958b\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E8%AD%89%E6%98%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%9C%89%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B\" >\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u80fd\u529b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E4%B8%89%E6%98%9F%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B414%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%9F%E8%87%A3\" >\u4e09\u661f\u7a81\u783414\u5948\u7c73\u7684\u529f\u81e3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E6%8E%A7%E5%91%8A%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE\" >\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u63a7\u544a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8A%89%E5%BE%B7%E2%BE%B3%E5%91%A2%EF%BC%9F\" >\u5289\u5fb7\u2fb3\u5462\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%B2%E7%A6%81%E2%BD%8C%E9%9D%9E%E7%AB%B6%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0\" >\u7f8e\u570b\u5df2\u7981\u2f4c\u975e\u7af6\u696d\u5354\u8b70<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%AF\" >\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u82af<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9F%B7%E2%BE%8F%E2%BB%91%E5%85%BC%E5%9F%B7%E2%BE%8F%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B\" >\u4efb\u806f\u5408\u57f7\u2f8f\u2ed1\u517c\u57f7\u2f8f\u8463\u4e8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%B3%E6%94%B9%E5%96%8414%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E8%A3%BD%E7%A8%8B%E8%89%AF%E7%8E%87\" >\u7acb\u5373\u6539\u558414\u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u826f\u7387<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E5%87%BA7%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3\" >\u6210\u529f\u958b\u767c\u51fa7\u5948\u7c73<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#5%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B2%E7%B6%93%E8%A9%A6%E7%94%A2%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F\" >5\u5948\u7c73\u5df2\u7d93\u8a66\u7522\u6210\u529f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#3%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B2%E6%9C%89%E8%85%B9%E6%A1%88\" >3\u5948\u7c73\u5df2\u6709\u8179\u6848<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#2024%E5%B9%B4%E2%BE%B8%E5%AD%A3%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%89%E2%BC%A4%E6%99%B6%E5%9C%93%E4%BB%A3%E2%BC%AF%E5%BB%A0\" >2024\u5e74\u2fb8\u5b63\u524d\u4e09\u2f24\u6676\u5713\u4ee3\u2f2f\u5ee0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%B0%8D%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E7%9A%84%E5%90%A6%E5%AE%9A\" >\u53f0\u7063\u5c0d\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u7684\u5426\u5b9a<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E7%9A%84%E8%81%B7%E5%A0%B4%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF\" >\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u7684\u8077\u5834\u4e4b\u8def<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E8%B7%B3%E6%A7%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9\" >\u8df3\u69fd\u662f\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u6b0a\u5229<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%BC%B5%E5%BF%A0%E8%AC%80%E4%B8%8D%E4%B9%9F%E5%A6%82%E6%AD%A4%EF%BC%9F\" >\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u4e0d\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\uff1f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%E7%9A%84%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4\" >\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7acb\u5834<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E6%B7%AA%E7%82%BA%E6%84%8F%E8%AD%98%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B\" >\u6dea\u70ba\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%B0%8D%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E7%9A%84%E5%81%8F%E9%A0%97%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4\" >\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5c0d\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u504f\u9817\u7acb\u5834<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E9%8C%A6%E4%B8%8A%E6%B7%BB%E8%8A%B1%E3%80%81%E8%B6%A8%E7%82%8E%E9%99%84%E5%8B%A2\" >\u9326\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u3001\u8da8\u708e\u9644\u52e2<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E7%B5%90%E8%AB%96\" >\u7d50\u8ad6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%81%e9%8e%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e8%87%a3%e6%a2%81%e5%ad%9f%e6%9d%be\/#%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0\" >\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\"><\/span>\u80cc\u666f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%93%E6%AD%B7\"><\/span>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7d93\u6b77<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u96fb\u6a5f\u7cfb\u53d6\u5f97\u5b78\u58eb\u8207\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f8c\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u5206\u6821\u5e2b\u5f9e\u80e1\u6b63\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u7372\u5f97\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0e\u5e2b\u4e00\u6a23\u7576\u9078\u96fb\u6a5f\u96fb\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5b78\u6703\uff08IEEE\uff09\u9662\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u65bc\u8d85\u5fae\uff08\u7f8e\u80a1\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1aAMD\uff09\u8ca0\u8cac\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%B7%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB\"><\/span>\u4efb\u8077\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>1992\u5e74\u8fd4\u53f0\u52a0\u5165\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5347\u81f3\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u767c\u8655\u9577\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u8fd1500\u9805\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u3002\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e3b\u6280\u8853\u64ca\u6557IBM\uff0c\u53d7\u884c\u653f\u9662\u8868\u5f70\u7684\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7814\u767c\u5718\u968a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u8ca0\u8cac130\u5948\u7c73\u300c\u9285\u88fd\u7a0b\u300d\u5148\u9032\u6a21\u7d44\u7684\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u5176\u8ca2\u737b\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u767c\u526f\u7e3d\u8523\u5c1a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E6%93%BA%E8%84%ABIBM%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%8E%E6%A2%8F\"><\/span>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u64fa\u812bIBM\u7684\u684e\u688f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6280\u8853\u90fd\u4f86\u2f83\u65bcIBM\uff08\u7f8e\u80a1\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1aIBM\uff09\u6388\u6b0a\uff0c\u2f83\u4e3b\u80fd\u2f12\u4e0d\u4f73\u30022003\u5e74\uff0cIBM\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u65b0\u958b\u767c\u7684\u9285\u88fd\u7a0b\u2f2f\u85dd\u8ce3\u7d66\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u3002\u4f46\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u70ba\u4e86\u7d42\u7d50\u4e86IBM\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8a8d\u70baIBM\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u2f83\u2f30\u5e79\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7387\u968a\u7814\u767c\u7684\u662f\u8523\u5c1a\u7fa9\uff0c\u2f00\u5e74\u591a\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u9285\u88fd\u7a0b\u7387\u5148\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u767c\u63ee\u6838\u2f3c\u4f5c\u2f64\u7684\u662f6\u500b\u2f08\uff1a\u4f59\u632f\u83ef\u3001\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u3001\u5b6b\u5143\u6210\u3001\u8523\u5c1a\u7fa9\u3001\u694a\u5149\u78ca\u3001\u6797\u672c\u5805\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%9B%A2%E9%96%8B%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB\"><\/span>\u96e2\u958b\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2009\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u96e2\u958b\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u8f49\u8d74\u53f0\u7063\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u7cfb\u548c\u96fb\u5b50\u6240\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u534a\u5e74\u591a\u5f8c\u524d\u5f80\u97d3\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E8%AD%89%E6%98%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%9C%89%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B\"><\/span>\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u80fd\u529b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u96e2\u958b\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5f8c\u53bb\u4e86\u4e09\u661f\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u5728\u4e2d\u82af\uff0c\u90fd\u5411\u4e16\u4eba\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%89%E6%98%9F%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B414%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%9F%E8%87%A3\"><\/span>\u4e09\u661f\u7a81\u783414\u5948\u7c73\u7684\u529f\u81e3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2011 \u5e74 7 \u2f49\uff0c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u524d\u5f80\u4e09\u661f\u64d4\u4efb\u7814\u767c\u526f\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e09\u661f\u6df1\u9677 28 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u8f49\u5411 20 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u2f7d\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u4e3b\u5f35\u653e\u68c4 20 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u5347\u7d1a\u2f8414 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u2f24\u7372\u6210\u529f\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\u4e09\u661f 14 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u91cf\u7522\u6642\u9593\u6bd4\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u65e9\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e14\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7576\u6642\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u662f 16 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e09\u661f\u62ff\u4e0b\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u2f3f\u4e2d\u7684\u860b\u679c A9 \u548c\u2fbc\u901a\u8a02\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E6%8E%A7%E5%91%8A%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE\"><\/span>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u63a7\u544a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u63a7\u544a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u4fb5\u72af\u71df\u696d\u7955\u5bc6\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e00\u5be9\u6557\u8a34\uff0c\u4e8c\u5be9\u7372\u52dd\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u6c7a\uff1a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u70ba\u4e09\u661f\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6b64\u6848\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9650\u5236\u4f01\u696d\u9ad8\u968e\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5728\u7af6\u696d\u7981\u6b62\u671f\u9650\u300c\u7d50\u675f\u300d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ecd\u7981\u6b62\u81f3\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u516c\u53f8\u4efb\u8077\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u6295\u9760\u4e09\u661f\u662f\u5728\u7af6\u696d\u7981\u6b62\u671f\u9650\u300c\u7d50\u675f\u300d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u5408\u7d04\u9650\u5236\u5f8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%89%E5%BE%B7%E2%BE%B3%E5%91%A2%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u5289\u5fb7\u2fb3\u5462\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2025\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5a92\u9ad4\u63ed\u9732\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u524d\u8463\u4e8b\u2ed1\u5289\u5fb7\u2fb32024\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/focustaiwan.tw\/sci-tech\/202502180005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u2f24\u5b78\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u5206\u6821\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\uff0c\u5289\u5fb7\u2fb3\u85c9\u7531\u5728\u8a72\u6821\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u300c\u79d1\u6280\u7af6\u722d\u2f12\u8207\u7522\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u2f3c\u300d\uff08Technology Competitiveness and Industrial Policy Center\uff0c TCIP\uff09\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u7f8e\u570b\u5148\u9032\u6280\u8853\u7814\u767c\u8207\u88fd\u9020\u7af6\u722d\u2f12<\/a>\u3002\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u5289\u5fb7\u2fb3\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5148\u9032\u6280\u8853\u7814\u767c\u8207\u88fd\u9020\u7af6\u722d\u2f12\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7576\u5e74\u70ba\u4f55\u63a7\u544a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\uff08\u8a73\u898b\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%9F%E8%87%A3%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u662f\u4e2d\u82af\uff08SMIC\uff09\u7a81\u7834\u7f8e\u570b\u5c01\u9396\u7684\u529f\u81e3<\/a>\u300b\uff09\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u5289\u5fb7\u97f3\u5462\uff1f\u4e0d\u904e\u624d\u53bb\u5e74\u624d\u96e2\u8077\uff0c\u5289\u5fb7\u97f3\u4f4d\u968e\u662f\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u6a5f\u5bc6\u53ef\u6bd4\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u591a\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5169\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u9019\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%B2%E7%A6%81%E2%BD%8C%E9%9D%9E%E7%AB%B6%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0\"><\/span>\u7f8e\u570b\u5df2\u7981\u2f4c\u975e\u7af6\u696d\u5354\u8b70<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u8cbf\u6613\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6307\u7af6\u696d\u7981\u2f4c\u5354\u8b70\u69cb\u6210\u300c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u2f45\u6cd5\u300d\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/news-events\/news\/press-releases\/2024\/04\/ftc-announces-rule-banning-noncompetes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u8cbf\u6613\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u57282024\u5e744\u6708\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4ee53 \u6bd42 \u7684\u7968\u6578\u901a\u904e\u7981\u2f4c\u975e\u7af6\u696d\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u6253\u64ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u6703\u9650\u5236\u54e1\u2f2f\u8fad\u8077\u5f8c\u8df3\u69fd\u5230\u65b0\u96c7\u4e3b\u8655\u2f2f\u4f5c\u7684\u5408\u7d04<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u904e\u7b49\u65bc\u53cd\u5c0d\u9019\u2f00\u985e\u5408\u7d04\u9650\u5236\u52de\u2f2f\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u96e2\u8077\u5f8c\u2f00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u6216\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u70ba\u539f\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u2f3f\u6548\u2f12\u6216\u5275\u8fa6\u6709\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%AF\"><\/span>\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u82af<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9F%B7%E2%BE%8F%E2%BB%91%E5%85%BC%E5%9F%B7%E2%BE%8F%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B\"><\/span>\u4efb\u806f\u5408\u57f7\u2f8f\u2ed1\u517c\u57f7\u2f8f\u8463\u4e8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2017 \u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u82af\u570b\u969b\uff08\u7f8e\u80a1\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1aSIUIF\uff09\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u806f\u5408\u57f7\u2f8f\u2ed1\u517c\u57f7\u2f8f\u8463\u4e8b\u3002\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u52a0\u5165\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u82af\u570b\u969b 28 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u826f\u7387\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u2fbc\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u592a\u665a\u7814\u767c\u6210\u529f\u2f7d\u932f\u5931\u91cf\u7522\u826f\u6a5f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u904e\u4e0b\u2f00\u4ee3 22 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\uff0c\u8f49\u653b\u91cf\u7522 14 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%B3%E6%94%B9%E5%96%8414%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E8%A3%BD%E7%A8%8B%E8%89%AF%E7%8E%87\"><\/span>\u7acb\u5373\u6539\u558414\u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u826f\u7387<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u5c07 14 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u826f\u7387\u5728 298 \u5929\u5167\uff0c\u5f9e3%\u2f24\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u2f8495%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u82af\u6210\u70ba\u7e7c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u3001\u806f\u96fb\u3001\u4e09\u661f\u3001\u683c\u7f85\u2f45\u5fb7\u548c\u82f1\u7279\u723e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u516d\u5bb6\u80fd\u2f63\u752214\u5948\u7c73\u6676\u7247\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u2f00\uff1b\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e94\u5bb6\u80fd\u88fd\u902012 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E5%87%BA7%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3\"><\/span>\u6210\u529f\u958b\u767c\u51fa7\u5948\u7c73<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5b8c\u5584 28 \u5948\u7c73\u548c 14 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u66f4\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7981\u904b\uff0c\u591a\u65b9\u963b\u6493\uff0c\u4e2d\u82af\u6c92\u6709\u827e\u65af\u6469\u723e\u7684EUV\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fa6\u5230\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5354\u52a9\u4e2d\u82af\u6210\u529f\u958b\u767c\u51fa 7 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u65e5\u7d93\u65b0\u805e\u300d\u5148\u524d\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u8abf\u67e5\u516c\u53f8TechanaLye\u793e\u9577\u6e05\u6c34\u6d0b\u6cbb\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e2d\u82af\u7684\u5be6\u529b\u53ea\u843d\u5f8c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb3\u5e74\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4e2d\u82af\u63a1\u75287\u5948\u7c73\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u8868\u73fe\u537b\u80fd\u548c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb5\u5948\u7c73\u6027\u80fd\u540c\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u9678\u88fd\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u80fd\u529b\u5df2\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-8306c619-7f33-498a-907c-7b3e1583f791\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B2%E7%B6%93%E8%A9%A6%E7%94%A2%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F\"><\/span>5\u5948\u7c73\u5df2\u7d93\u8a66\u7522\u6210\u529f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-0a0b30e5-7796-4502-9829-8698e8f48f40\">\u6700\u8fd1\u5e02\u5834\u50b3\u51fa\u83ef\u70ba\u8207\u4e2d\u82af\u570b\u969b\u806f\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u591a\u91cd\u5716\u6848\u5316\u958b\u767c\u51fa 5 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e2d\u82af\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u827e\u65af\u6469\u723e\u7684EUV\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u63a8\u51fa5 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-962ceaea-74e4-499e-950e-36433247db01\">\u5916\u754c\u4f30\u8a08\u4e2d\u82af\u76845\u5948\u7c73\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u4f7f\u7528EUV\u76845\u5948\u7c73\u8cb4\u4e8650%\u3002Wccftech \u5831\u5c0e\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u82af\u5c07\u5728 2025 \u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u5176 5 \u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u6280\u8853\u7684\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u53ea\u80fd\u4ef0\u8cf4\u6df1\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff08DUV\uff09\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u826f\u7387\u63a8\u4f30\u50c5\u70ba\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6280\u8853\u4e0a\u7684\u826f\u7387\u76841\/3\uff0c\u7d0433%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B2%E6%9C%89%E8%85%B9%E6%A1%88\"><\/span>3\u5948\u7c73\u5df2\u6709\u8179\u6848<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/huawei-patent-reveals-3nm-class-process-technology-plans-china-continues-to-move-forward-despite-us-sanctions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u570b\u300aTom&#8217;s Hardware\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u5df2\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u82af\u548c\u83ef\u70ba\u5df2\u7d93\u4f7f\u7528DUV\u548c\u591a\u91cd\u5716\u6848\u5316\u7533\u8acb\u4e863\u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u7684\u5c08\u5229<\/a>\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a8\u8ad6\u4e2d\u82af\u65e9\u5c31\u767c\u5c55\u51fa3\u5948\u7c73\u88fd\u7a0b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4e86\uff0c\u5546\u696d\u5316\u63a8\u51fa\u6642\u7a0b\u53ea\u662f\u6642\u9593\u65e9\u6669\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8a3b<\/strong>\uff1a\u83ef\u70ba\u5df2\u7d93\u5ba3\u4f48\u57282024\u5e74\u5e95\u548c2025\u5e74\u5c07\u63a8\u51fa\u63a1\u75285\u5948\u7c73\u5de5\u85dd\u7684\u6676\u7247\u3002\u800c\u83ef\u70ba\u6676\u7247\u7684\u4ee3\u5de5\u5ee0\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u82af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8a3b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d\u82af\u662f\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u9577\u671f\u7684\u552f\u4e8c\u5c0d\u624b\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8a73\u60c5\u8acb\u898b\u6211\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u8cbc\u6587\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/07\/30\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E9%9D%A2%E8%87%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%A8%81%E8%84%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff08TSMC\uff09\u76842\u5927\u9577\u671f\u5a01\u8105\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u82af<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8a3b<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendforce.com\/news\/2024\/10\/24\/news-asml-ceo-china-might-be-able-to-produce-5nm-and-3nm-chips-amid-u-s-export-restrictions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u827e\u53f8\u6469\u723e\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u5bcc\u51f1\uff08Christophe Fouquet\uff09\u5728\u516c\u5e032024\u5e74\u7b2c3\u5b63\u8ca1\u5831\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u4f01\u696d\u5177\u5099\u81ea\u884c\u751f\u75225\u5948\u7c73\u30013\u5948\u7c73\u6676\u7247\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709EUV\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528DUV\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7522\u91cf\u548c\u826f\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u9650\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2024%E5%B9%B4%E2%BE%B8%E5%AD%A3%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%89%E2%BC%A4%E6%99%B6%E5%9C%93%E4%BB%A3%E2%BC%AF%E5%BB%A0\"><\/span>2024\u5e74\u2fb8\u5b63\u524d\u4e09\u2f24\u6676\u5713\u4ee3\u2f2f\u5ee0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f9d\u64daTrendForce\u96c6\u90a6\u8aee\u8a626\u2f4912\u2f47\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u2f70:2024\u5e74\u2fb8\u5b63\u5168\u7403\u524d10\u2f24\u6676\u5713\u4ee3\u2f2f\u5ee0\u7522\u503c\u70ba292\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u5b63\u6e1b4.3%\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u524d\u4e09\u5927\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u71df\u6536\u5b63\u6e1b\u7d044.1%\u2f84188.5\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e02\u536061.7%\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e09\u661f\u71df\u6536\u5b63\u6e1b7.2%\u2f8433.6\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e02\u5360\u964d\u2f8411%\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u82af\u71df\u6536\u5b63\u589e4.3%\u2f8417.5\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u512a\u65bc\u540c\u696d\uff0c\u5e02\u53605.7%\u3001\u2f00\u8209\u8d85\u8d8a\u683c\u82af\u8207\u806f\u96fb\u8e8d\u5347\u2f84\u7b2c3\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u82af\u6392\u540d\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0a\u5347\u2f84\u7b2c3\u540d\uff0c\u62c9\u8fd1\u548c\u4e09\u661f\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u4e09\u661f\u4ee5\u5f80\u5e7e\u5e74\u5e02\u4f54\u9577\u671f\u90fd\u572815-17%\u9593\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u5370\u8b49\u4e86\u6211\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u8cbc\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/07\/30\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E9%9D%A2%E8%87%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%A8%81%E8%84%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff08TSMC\uff09\u76842\u5927\u9577\u671f\u5a01\u8105\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u82af<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%B0%8D%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E7%9A%84%E5%90%A6%E5%AE%9A\"><\/span>\u53f0\u7063\u5c0d\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u7684\u5426\u5b9a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE%E7%9A%84%E8%81%B7%E5%A0%B4%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF\"><\/span>\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u7684\u8077\u5834\u4e4b\u8def<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u754c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u628a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\uff08Mong-Song Liang\uff09\u51a0\u4e0a\u300c\u53db\u5f92\u300d\u7684\u6975\u70ba\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u7a31\u865f\uff0c\u9019\u9ede\u6211\u5be6\u5728\u7121\u6cd5\u82df\u540c\u3002\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u51fa\u8eab\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u524d\u9014\u767c\u5c55\u4e0d\u751a\u9806\u9042\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u8b00\u9ad8\u5c31\uff0c\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u81ea\u5df1\u9577\u624d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u7f77\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8a3b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u53db\u5f92\uff0c\u90a3\u4f86\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u696d\u754c\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u8457\u540d\u9802\u5c16\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u8a73\u898b\u6211\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u8cbc\u6587\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2023\/06\/24\/%e5%85%ab%e5%8f%9b%e5%be%92traitorous-eight\/\">\u516b\u53db\u5f92\uff08Traitorous Eight\uff09\uff0c\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u6295\u8cc7\u696d\u7684\u6e90\u982d<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B7%B3%E6%A7%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9\"><\/span>\u8df3\u69fd\u662f\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u6b0a\u5229<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8df3\u69fd\uff1a\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u81ea\u5df1\u9577\u624d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u2500\u2500\u2500\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u5728\u7522\u696d\u754c\u548c\u8077\u5834\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u614b\u55ce\uff1f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u55ce\uff1f\u53f0\u7063\u72af\u5f97\u8457\u8d95\u76e1\u6bba\u7d55\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5c07\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u5f62\u5851\u6210\u842c\u60e1\u4e0d\u8d66\uff0c\u5fd8\u6069\u8ca0\u7fa9\u7684\u5c0f\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\u8aaa\u7a7f\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5169\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5fc3\u4f5c\u795f\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u6295\u9760\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u5c0d\u624b\uff0c\u8b93\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u7372\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u800c\u5fc3\u751f\u4e0d\u6eff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BC%B5%E5%BF%A0%E8%AC%80%E4%B8%8D%E4%B9%9F%E5%A6%82%E6%AD%A4%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u4e0d\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a66\u60f3\uff1a\u7576\u521d\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u4e0d\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u5fb7\u5dde\u5100\u5668\u8077\u6daf\u767c\u5c55\u78b0\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u800c\u96e2\u958b\u5fb7\u5dde\u5100\u5668\uff0c\u78b0\u5de7\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u5e9c\u7576\u6642\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u696d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u8cc7\u5354\u52a9\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u5275\u7acb\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u8b93\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u800c\u7559\u540d\u3002\u60f3\u4e0d\u900f\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4f55\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u7121\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u9178\u8461\u8404\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5c0f\u570b\u5be1\u6c11\uff0c\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u5fc3\u80f8\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89ba\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u2500\u2500\u2500\u5be6\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u53ea\u6709\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u80fd\u62ff\u4f86\u8aaa\u5634\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u82af\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7af6\u722d\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u5c0d\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u6545\u610f\u8996\u800c\u4e0d\u898b \uff0c\u8cb6\u4f4e\u4ed6\u4eba\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u963fQ\u5f0f\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u5b89\u6170\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u7f77\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u548c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u9593\u7684\u6069\u6028\uff0c\u8a73\u898b\u6211\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u8cbc\u6587\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/12\/28\/%e5%bc%b5%e5%bf%a0%e8%ac%80%e7%9a%84%e7%88%ad%e8%ad%b0%e8%a8%80%e8%ab%96\/\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u8a00\u884c<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%E7%9A%84%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4\"><\/span>\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7acb\u5834<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%B7%AA%E7%82%BA%E6%84%8F%E8%AD%98%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B\"><\/span>\u6dea\u70ba\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636b\u5fc3\u81ea\u554f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5920\u8aa0\u5be6\u7684\u8a71\uff1a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u4f55\u932f\u4e4b\u6709\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u6700\u521d\u6548\u529b\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u7f8e\u5546\u6216\u65e5\u5546\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u8df3\u69fd\u7684\u53bb\u5411\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u82af\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u7f8e\u5546\u6216\u65e5\u5546\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6279\u8a55\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u9023\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u61c2\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u975e\u548c\u908f\u8f2f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8cc7\u672c\u5e02\u5834\u548c\u8077\u5834\u8b1b\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u5be6\u529b\u548c\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0a\u767e\u842c\u5728\u5927\u9678\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u554f\u984c\u55ce\uff1f\u96e3\u4e0d\u6210\u9019\u4e0a\u767e\u842c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u61c9\u88ab\u8d77\u8a34\u5224\u5211\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u6548\u529b\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u5546\u6216\u65e5\u5546\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u6562\u542d\u8072\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u5728\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6301\u504f\u898b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%B0%8D%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E7%9A%84%E5%81%8F%E9%A0%97%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4\"><\/span>\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5c0d\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u504f\u9817\u7acb\u5834<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u8a55\u8ad6\u7684\u7981\u5730\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5c0d\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u6216\u4e0d\u5229\u8a00\u8ad6\u90fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u5c0d\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u53ea\u8a31\u63d0\u6b63\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u4e0d\u540c\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5929\u6daf\u6d77\u89d2\u90fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u53cd\u64ca\u2500\u2500\u2500\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u53ea\u6709\u5269\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u64c1\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff08\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u64c1\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u9019\u9ede\u662f\u4e8b\u5be6\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u4f86\u8aaa\u5634\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8aaa\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\u3001\u65c5\u9f20\u73fe\u8c61\u3001\u4e0d\u60f3\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5929\u6027\uff1b\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u591a\u6578\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u7684\u9ee8\u540c\u4f10\u7570\u3001\u4e00\u8a00\u5802\u3001\u7fa9\u548c\u5718\u3001\u8da8\u708e\u9644\u52e2\u3001\u9178\u8461\u8404\u3001\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u6d17\u8166\u3001\u5927\u5167\u5ba3\u3001\u51e1\u4e8b\u5169\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u3001\u7a4d\u975e\u6210\u662f\u3001\u4e95\u5e95\u4e4b\u86d9\u3001\u99dd\u9ce5\u5fc3\u614b\u3001\u53ea\u554f\u7acb\u5834\u4e0d\u554f\u662f\u975e\u3001\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4e0b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u8a61\u70ba\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u55ce\uff1f\u5f9e\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u55ce\uff1f\uff09\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a\u4ed6\u4eba\u9054\u6210\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u963b\u6b62\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff1a\u591a\u6578\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u90fd\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89ba\u826f\u597d\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6a23\u6a23\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7fd2\u65bc\u5c07\u4ed6\u4eba\u5584\u610f\u8996\u70ba\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u3001\u5f97\u4e86\u4fbf\u5b9c\u9084\u8ce3\u4e56\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u5341\u8db3\u5c31\u50cf\u88ab\u5bf5\u58de\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e00\u6a23\u3001\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7acb\u5834\u504f\u9817\u2500\u2500\u2500\u9019\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%8C%A6%E4%B8%8A%E6%B7%BB%E8%8A%B1%E3%80%81%E8%B6%A8%E7%82%8E%E9%99%84%E5%8B%A2\"><\/span>\u9326\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u3001\u8da8\u708e\u9644\u52e2<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u541b\u4e0d\u898b\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u9ec3\u4ec1\u52f2\uff0c\u8607\u59ff\u4e30\u6700\u8fd1\u5169\u5e74\u8a2a\u53f0\u6642\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u842c\u4eba\u7a7a\u5df7\u7684\u63a1\u8a2a\u898f\u683c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5a92\u9ad4\u628a\u5169\u4eba\u5f62\u5851\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u4e4b\u5149\uff0c\u5c0d\u5169\u4eba\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u9084\u4e0d\u53ea\u65bc\u9245\u7d30\u9761\u907a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u5bb9\uff0c\u671f\u9593\u5169\u4eba\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u982d\u689d\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ef\u5831\u5c0e\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u5169\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u662f\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u8f1d\u9054\u548c\u8d85\u5fae\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5169\u4eba\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u554a\uff01\u53f0\u7063\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5b8c\u5168\u5c31\u662f\u5341\u8db3\u4e00\u4ed8\u8e6d\u71b1\u5ea6\u3001\u9326\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u3001\u8da8\u708e\u9644\u52e2\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u5982\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u773c\u898b\u4e2d\u82af\u4e00\u518d\u5730\u6210\u529f\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u6676\u7247\u88fd\u7a0b\u4e86\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u628a\u71b1\u81c9\u8cbc\u904e\u53bb\u5730\u7a31\u300c\u9019\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4e2d\u570b\u6c92\u90a3\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u5566\uff01\u300d\u54ea\u5929\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u53c8\u6539\u53e3\u628a\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u8cbc\u4e0a\u53f0\u7063\u4e4b\u5149\u7684\u7a31\u865f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u8a1d\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u52e2\u529b\u773c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B5%90%E8%AB%96\"><\/span>\u7d50\u8ad6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b77\u53f2\u6703\u9084\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u9053\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Liang-Custom.jpg\" alt=\"\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\" class=\"wp-image-53491\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">credit: South China Post<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0\"><\/span>\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2026\/04\/04\/skywater%e6%98%af3d%e6%99%b6%e7%89%87%e9%a0%98%e5%85%88%e8%80%85%e7%be%8e%e5%94%af%e4%b8%80%e7%b4%94%e6%99%b6%e5%9c%93%e4%bb%a3%e5%b7%a5%e5%bb%a0\/\">SkyWater\u662f3D\u6676\u7247\u9818\u5148\u8005\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u552f\u4e00\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7d14\u6676\u5713\u4ee3\u5de5\u5ee0<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/09\/10\/%e3%80%8a%e6%99%b6%e7%89%87%e6%88%b0%e7%88%ad%ef%bc%88chip-war%ef%bc%89%e3%80%8b%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9%e8%ab%87%e4%ba%86%e4%ba%9b%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f\/\">\u300a\u6676\u7247\u6230\u722d\uff08Chip War\uff09\u300b\u5167\u5bb9\u8ac7\u4e86\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300b<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/04\/13\/%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e6%ad%a3%e5%9c%a8%e5%a3%9f%e6%96%b7%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e6%88%90%e7%86%9f%e8%a3%bd%e7%a8%8b\/\">\u4e2d\u570b\u6b63\u5728\u58df\u65b7\u5168\u7403\u7684\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u6210\u719f\u88fd\u7a0b<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/05\/05\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%8E%E9%AB%94%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8%E5%B0%8D%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81\/\">\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u5de5\u696d\u73fe\u5728\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u8981<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/03\/08\/%e8%a2%ab%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%a6%81%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e8%8a%af%e7%8f%be%e5%9c%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%ba%86\/\">\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u7981\u904b\u7684\u4e2d\u82af\u73fe\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u4e86\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/07\/10\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8A%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%9F%E8%87%A3%E6%A2%81%E5%AD%9F%E6%9D%BE\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6881\u5b5f\u677e\u662f\u4e2d\u82af\uff08SMIC\uff09\u7a81\u7834\u7f8e\u570b\u5c01\u9396\u7684\u529f\u81e3<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/07\/30\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E9%9D%A2%E8%87%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%A8%81%E8%84%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff08TSMC\uff09\u76842\u5927\u9577\u671f\u5a01\u8105\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u82af<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/10\/02\/rapidus%e6%9c%83%e6%98%af%e5%8f%b0%e7%a9%8d%e9%9b%bb%e5%8d%b3%e5%b0%87%e8%bf%8e%e4%be%86%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%b7%e5%a4%a7%e7%9a%84%e5%b0%8d%e6%89%8b\/\">Rapidus\u6703\u662f\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5373\u5c07\u8fce\u4f86\u7684\u6700\u5f37\u5927\u5c0d\u624b<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/02\/06\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E7%95%B6%E5%88%9D%E5%88%B0%E5%BA%95%E6%98%AF%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%A2%AB%E5%89%B5%E7%AB%8B%E7%9A%84\/\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7576\u521d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u5275\u7acb\u7684\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/12\/28\/%e5%bc%b5%e5%bf%a0%e8%ac%80%e7%9a%84%e7%88%ad%e8%ad%b0%e8%a8%80%e8%ab%96\/\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5f35\u5fe0\u8b00\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u8a00\u884c<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2023\/06\/24\/%e5%85%ab%e5%8f%9b%e5%be%92traitorous-eight\/\">\u516b\u53db\u5f92\uff08Traitorous Eight\uff09\uff0c\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u6295\u8cc7\u696d\u7684\u6e90\u982d<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2022\/05\/07\/%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%bf%b7%e6%80%9d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e38\u898b\u76846\u5927\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u6295\u8cc7\u8ff7\u601d<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2021\/09\/25\/%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e7%94%a2%e6%a5%ad%e5%92%8c%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e8%bf%b7%e6%80%9d\/\">\u5229\u6f64\u8c50\u539a\u7684\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2022\/01\/25\/%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e6%99%b6%e7%89%87%e9%83%bd%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%85%92%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7d30\u8ad6\u5168\u7403\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u6676\u7247\u5e02\u5834\uff0c9\u5927\u7d30\u9805\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/06\/18\/%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e5%8f%96%e4%bb%a3%e8%bb%9f%e9%ab%94%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%90%e7%82%ba%e7%be%8e%e8%82%a1%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e6%a5%ad%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer 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href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2022\/09\/23\/%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e4%bb%a3%e5%8d%8a%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2025\/01\/09\/%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e5%8f%b0%e7%a9%8d%e9%9b%bb%e7%9a%84%e4%bc%b0%e5%80%bc%e9%81%a0%e4%bd%8e%e6%96%bc%e7%be%8e%e8%82%a1%e5%90%8c%e6%a5%ad%ef%bc%9f\/\">\u70ba\u4f55\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684\u4f30\u503c\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u7f8e\u80a1\u540c\u696d\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2024\/04\/01\/%e5%8f%b0%e7%a9%8d%e9%9b%bb%e7%9a%84dcf%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%a8%e5%83%b9%e5%80%bc%e6%98%af%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91\/\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u7684DCF\u5167\u5728\u50f9\u503c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u514d\u8cbb\u5de5\u5177\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4f86\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2023\/11\/30\/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A9%8D%E9%9B%BB%E8%B2%A0%E9%9D%A2%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%92%8C%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%A9%E6%88%90%E9%95%B7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u6587\u5316\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5229\u672a\u4f86\u548c\u6210\u9577<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.granitefirm.com\/blog\/blog\/2022\/10\/01\/%e5%8f%b0%e7%a9%8d%e9%9b%bb%e7%9b%ae%e5%89%8d%e5%92%8c%e6%9c%aa%e4%be%86%e5%85%b1%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e6%99%b6%e5%9c%93%e5%bb%a0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u76ee\u524d\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u5171\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6676\u5713\u5ee0\u548c\u5c01\u88dd\u6e2c\u8a66\u5ee0\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a 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