Pros and cons of Open Weights, Open, and Closed AI models, and top vendors

China’s open weighted model is not only 60-90% cheaper, but its functionality is also very close to that of top-tier American models. Western AI companies have distilled Chinese models including Mistral distilling DeepSeek; Meta Muse Spark used Qwen from Alibaba, Thinking Machines Inkling uses DeepSeek-V3; and Cursor’s Composer 2 was built directly on Moonshot.

Chinese AI progress and top companies

Chinese AI is not just DeepSeek. Nearly half of the world’s top AI researchers come from China, and only 18% come from the United States. China owns 65% of the world’s artificial intelligence patents.

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